Our literacy workshops are designed to support teachers in implementing strategies that help all students—especially English language learners and diverse learners—access and analyze complex historical content. These workshops are aligned with the California Common Core Standards for Literacy in History/Social Studies and the California ELD Standards, and they center the instructional shifts outlined in the California History-Social Science Framework: Content, Literacy, Inquiry, and Citizenship.
We model classroom strategies that guide students in reading primary and secondary sources with purpose and criticality. Tools such as the 7Cs for Critical Historical Analysis help students interpret evidence, recognize perspective, and evaluate credibility. For writing, we introduce scaffolded supports like the 11-sentence paragraph, which helps students build evidence-based arguments in clear, structured ways.
To strengthen speaking and listening skills, we introduce protocols like the Structured Academic Controversy (SAC)—a strategy that encourages students to examine multiple perspectives, use text-based evidence, engage in civil dialogue, and collaboratively develop nuanced conclusions. SAC supports key ELD Standards by promoting structured interaction, academic discourse, and the use of domain-specific vocabulary in collaborative contexts.









